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NZCPR
Guest Forum
Professor Bob Carter
8 June 2008
RESEARCH
REPORT PDF
of full report
View
>>>
2006
CLIMATE
CHANGE AND GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE:
Hansenism
in the cause of "command and control" climate
politics
Following
the failure of the Kyoto Protocol, powerful political forces are now being
applied to voters in western democracies "to do something about
global warming".
In
late 2005 and early 2006, three major climate conferences were convened in
Australasia, namely GREENHOUSE 2005: Action on Climate Change,
13-17 November 2005 in Melbourne; Climate Change & Business -
2nd Australia-New Zealand Conference, 20-21 February 2006 in Adelaide; and
Climate Change and Governance Conference, 28-29 March 2006 in
Wellington.
The
three conferences shared the features of widespread pre-meeting publicity,
and of sponsorship by major science organisations (CSIRO, Bureau of
Meteorology, Royal Society of New Zealand), government departments
(governments of Victoria, South Australia and New Zealand, foreign
embassies (U.K., Holland), Greenhouse organisations and lobby groups
(Australian Greenhouse Office, Greenpeace, World Wide Fund for Nature, Pew
Center for Climate Change), and a wide range of companies and business
organisations.
The
press coverage before and during each meeting often gave the impression
that the science of climate change was to be the focus, but in fact
the conferences were dominantly concerned with greenhouse politics and
governance.
I
present here an analysis of the face that was presented to the public by
the Wellington conference, Climate Change and Governance. The
conclusions that I draw are, however, applicable also to the Melbourne and
Adelaide meetings and to others of like kind. I assess the intentions of
the Wellington conference organizers, the degree to which the general and
policy discussions were informed by an adequate understanding of the
science of climate change, the role played by the media in informing the
public, and assess the outcomes.
Troublesome
ethical issues emerge, the most important of which include the role in
society of scientific organisations and universities, and the way in which
government-employed and other scientists are today constrained in the
public comment that they can make on controversial issues of the day.
Another major concern is the way in which scientific results are now
routinely deployed into the public domain with a clear propaganda intent.
That
human activities are causing dangerous global warming is unproven and
unlikely. Assertions towards that end are based on circumstantial evidence
and unvalidated computer modelling. Present-day public discussion of
climate change is dominated by self-interested scaremongering against a
background of inculcated social guilt.
Yet
against this background of strong and complex uncertainty, the Wellington
Climate Change and Governance conference succeeded in reinforcing the
already strong public impression that dangerous human-caused climate
change is occurring, and that this change can be prevented by limiting
human emissions of greenhouse gas.
However,
to the degree that the conference was intended to contribute to a balanced
public debate on human-caused global warming, it failed.
The
major sponsors of the conference included organisations whose charter
includes the disinterested presentation of high-quality science, and civil
social responsibility; these organisations failed in their duty of public
care.
In
addition, media coverage of the conference was "balanced" in
only the most superficial way; news reports concentrated heavily on
climate alarmism, and failed to follow up on the caveats which were
expressed by the more responsible speakers at the conference.
These
major conclusions about the Wellington climate conference apply also to
many other similar climate meetings that are held around the world,
including the recent meetings in Melbourne and Adelaide. In fact, future
natural climate change is inevitable and attempts to stop it are both
futile and scandalously expensive. Fanning public hysteria over
hypothetical human-caused global warming - as the Wellington, Melbourne
and Adelaide conferences did - is particularly damaging because it diverts
attention from the need to develop plans to manage future natural climate
events as and when they occur, both warmings and the more dangerous
coolings.
Our
modern societies will be much the poorer if we do not protect the key
principles of:
-
Fearless,
independent and impartial advice from civil servants and expert
committees to their political masters;
-
The
scrupulously disinterested pursuit of research by scientists; and
-
The
even-handed reporting of scientific results to the public.
Both
the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,
and the Wellington climate conference, display clearly the unacceptable
price that society pays when it allows science to be corrupted by
politicization. The future assessment of complex scientific and
technological issues like climate change needs to be much more rigorously
bias-proofed. At the very least this will
require the routine use of counterweight and audit panels for rigorous
verification of all major policy recommendations
Human
causation aside, compelling scientific
evidence exists that natural climate change, both warmings and coolings,
present a future hazard to mankind.
Professor
Carter's full analysis of the Conference has been published by the NZCPR
as a research paper.
Click here
>>> to read.
Professor
Robert (Bob) M. Carter
Bob
Carter is a marine geologist and environmental scientist with
forty years professional experience, with degrees from the
University of Otago (New Zealand) and Cambridge University
(England). He has held academic positions at Otago University
and the University of Adelaide, and is currently a Research
Professor at James Cook University (Queensland), where he was
Head of School of Earth Sciences between 1981 and 1999. He is
a former Director of the Australian Office for the Ocean
Drilling Program (ODP), the premier, world-best-practice
research program for environmental and earth sciences.
Bob
has served on many national and international research
committees, including the Australian Research Council. He is a
former Chairman of the Marine Science and Technologies Award
Committee and the National Committee on Earth Sciences. He is
an overseas Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of New
Zealand.
Bob
Carter's current research on climate change, sea-level change
and stratigraphy is based on field studies of Cenozoic
sediments (last 65 million years) from the Southwest Pacific
region, especially the Great Barrier Reef and New Zealand, and
includes the analysis of marine sediment cores collected
during Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Leg 181 in the South
Pacific Ocean east of New Zealand.
Bob's research has been supported by grants from competitive
public research agencies, especially the Australian Research
Council (ARC) who in 1998 awarded him a Special Investigator
grant. He receives no research funding from special interest
organisations such as environmental groups, energy companies
or government departments.
Bob
Carter has published more than 100 papers in international
refereed science journals. He is also an established opinion
writer for newspapers such as The Australian, The Brisbane
Courier Mail, The Financial Review and The Sunday
Telegraph, and makes regular appearances on radio (ABC
Science Show; Michael Duffy, John Laws, Alan Jones and Glen
Beck radio shows) and television. Bob has acted as an
expert witness on climate change for the U.S. Senate
Committee of Environment and Public Works (Washington,
2006) and for the U.K. High Court (London, 2007; Dimmock
v. the Queen).
See
http://members.iinet.net.au/~glrmc
for more detailed information on seminars, media contributions
and publications, and research papers.
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